Answer Explanations
1. (C) This agency charges $35 per day, which is $245 per week.
2. (A) This agency accepts payment by credit card or cash. The others accept
credit cards only.
3. (B) This agency offers a 10 percent discount to National Car Club members.
4. (A) This agency has a phone number listed for the airport, so we can assume
they have an office at the airport.
5. (C) This agency is open twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week.
6. (C) This agency states: “There’s no need to reserve a car
7. (B) This agency rents vans and small trucks.
8. v. Section A explains the days and hours the class meets.
9. ii. Section B explains the reading, oral presentation, and language lab
assignments.
10. vi. Section C explains how the grades are calculated.
11. iii. Section D talks about getting help outside of class from the instructor or
at the Language Lab.
12. (A) The class is for health-care workers, so a nurse would be most interested.
Choices (B) and (C) are people who might be interested in a language class,
but this class is not intended for them.
13. (B) According to section B, the Language Lab is in Room 302. Choice (A) is
in Room 203. Choice (C) is in Room 320.
14. (B) According to section C, there will be two exams—a midterm and a final.
Choice (A) is contradicted by the paragraph. Choice (C) is the number of
quizzes, not exams.
15. (C) Paragraph 1 mentions listing all your job accomplishments in order to
show why you deserve a raise. Choice (A) is confused with the suggestion to
make a list of accomplishments, but it is never suggested to share this list with
your boss. Choice (B) is confused with the suggestion to include professional
development courses taken in the list of accomplishments.
16. (B) Paragraph 1 suggests that going over your accomplishments will help you
feel more confident. Confident means self assured. Choices (A) and (C) use
words mentioned in the paragraph, but they are not part of the reason given
for preparing ahead of time.
17. (A) Paragraph 2: “You should investigate the industry standards for salaries
for people in similar positions with similar levels of experience.” Choices (B)
and (C) are not mentioned.
18. (A) Paragraph 2: “Your initial request should actually be slightly higher than
the amount you want in order to leave some room for negotiation.” Choices
(B) and (C) are contradicted by “slightly higher.”
19. (C) Paragraph 3: “If you have recently been given new responsibilities, it
makes sense to ask for a higher level of compensation.” Choice (A) repeats the
word favorable. Choice (B) repeats the word financial
20. (A) Paragraph 3: “Your salary level should be based on professional considerations
alone, and that is where you need to keep the conversation.” Choices
(B) and (C) are things that should not be discussed.
21. False. Paragraph 1: “All full-time employees are entitled to a minimum of
two weeks of annual leave time.”
22. True. Paragraph 1: “the employee must complete the Request for Annual
Leave Form and submit it to his or her supervisor a minimum of thirty days
in advance.”
23. Not Given. There is no information on annual leave for part-time employees.
24. True. Paragraph 1: “Personal leave days must be used within the calendar
year, or they will be forfeited.”
25. True. Paragraph 2: “The company pays 50 percent of the monthly
premiums . . . .”
26. False. Paragraph 2: “Part-time employees are also eligible for the companysponsored
health plans; the company pays 25 percent of the premiums.”
27. False. Paragraph 3: “Employees may . . . contribute . . . up to 5 percent of
their salary.” This means they can choose any amount from zero up to 5 percent
but no higher.
28. fossilfuels. Paragraph 1: “More and more people are turning to so-called ‘green
technologies’ as a way to reduce dependence on nonrenewable fossil fuels.”
29. alternative energy. Paragraph 1: “The ideal alternative energy source . . . .”
30. sustainable. Paragraph 1: “sustainable (the supply will not be exhausted), clean
(no emissions), and reliable.”
31. (B) Paragraph 2: “wells as deep as a mile or more can be drilled into underground
reservoirs to tap steam and hot water that are used to run turbines and
create energy.”
32. (C) Paragraph 3: “the biggest disadvantage is that such systems are expensive
to install.”
33. (E) Paragraph 3: “Geothermal power on a smaller scale can be used for heating
and cooling houses or commercial buildings.”
34. (A) Paragraph 4: “However, one does not need to live in the desert to take
advantage of solar power. Cloudy Germany is the worldwide leader in the use
of solar power.”
35. (C) Paragraph 5: “Some enterprising home owners reduce the initial costs by
purchasing inexpensive kits and setting up the system on their own.”
36. (D) Paragraph 4: “The benefits of solar power vary according to how much
exposure a given building has to the sun.”
37. (B) Paragraph 6 mentions wind power being used to generate power for the
utility grid, and paragraph 7 discusses the use of wind power for individual
homes and farms.
38. (D) Paragraph 7: “However, in order to take advantage of wind energy,
a turbine must be in an area with average wind speed of at least 10 miles an
h o u r . . . . ”
39. (F) Paragraph 7: “If the turbine cannot deliver the needed energy, the power
company then makes up the difference.”
40. (G) Paragraph 6: “Like solar and geothermal energy, wind is a renewable
resource that produces no emissions.” This means it is a clean energy source.
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