You are advised to spend 20 minutes on Questions 1-14.
Volunteer Opportunities for Redux, Inc. Employees
- You can give back to the community through the company’s Volunteer
- Program. By signing up for the program, you can spend up to five hours a month
- of company time volunteering in an approved community program. This program
- is open to all Redux, Inc. employees. The following opportunities are currently
- available:
- A
- Nursing home residents are usually unable to get out to see plays, movies, and
- concerts. They count on your generosity to bring entertainment to them. Do
- you like to perform? Do you have a special talent that’s just waiting for an audience?
- An appreciative audience is guaranteed if you can give just one afternoon
- a week to share your special talent with these special people.
- B
- The Citizen’s Park Cleanup Committee needs more help. Committee members
- spend the last Saturday of each month at a different city park, picking up trash,
- repairing equipment, pulling weeds, and planting flowers.
- C
- Mayfield Elementary School needs people to help with their afterschool program.
- Volunteers will tutor children in reading and math. Must be able to commit
- to one afternoon a week for the entire school year.
- D
- The Mayfield Free Clinic is open every weekend and is looking for people willing
- to spend two days a month assisting the clinic staff. Volunteers will complete
- patient intake forms, educate the patients about clinic services, and provide assistance
- contacting other medical providers.
- E
- The Mayfield Shelter serves hot dinners to the homeless every evening. The shelter
- needs volunteers to help with preparing and serving meals. If you can volunteer
- one evening a week, the shelter needs you.
- Questions 8 -14
Summer Classes at the Community Center1
- The Community Center is offering adult summer classes again this year. The
- schedule includes classes in basic computer skills, martial arts, painting and
- drawing, and dance.
- Registration
- There are two ways to register for classes:
- 1. Go to our website: www.cc.org/classes/winterschedule. Click on “Class
- Descriptions” to see a full listing of the classes that are available this winter.
- Decide which class or classes you are interested in.
- Then click on “Register Now” and a registration form will appear.* Complete
- the form and calculate the amount of money you owe. This will include the
- cost of your classes plus a $15 registration fee. Any materials fees will be
- payable to the instructor on the first day of class. In addition, if your address
- is outside of the city, you will pay a nonresident fee of $25 per class.
- Fill in your credit card information and click “Send Now.” You will receive
- registration confirmation by e-mail.
- 2. If you do not have access to a computer, you can call the Community Center
- at 872-555-5068 to request a class catalog2 and registration form. Select your
- classes from the catalog, complete the form, and return it by mail with your
- check or credit card information.
- Withdrawal Policy
- Full refunds, minus the $25 registration fee, will be given for any withdrawals
- made up to one week before the class begins. Withdrawals made before the start
- of the second class will receive a 50 percent refund, minus the registration fee.
- No refunds will be made after the start of the second class.
- Classes offered by the Community Center are for adults only. You must be
- eighteen years of age or older to participate. Classes for children and teens are
- offered through the City Department of Recreation.
- Questions 1 -7
- Look at the volunteer opportunities, A—E. Which volunteer opportunity is appropriate
- for each of the following people? Write the correct letter, A—E, on lines 1—7 on
- your answer sheet. You may use any letter more than once.
- Which opportunity is most appropriate for a person who
- 1 is only free in the evening? __1__
- 2 is interested in health care? __2__
- 3 plays the guitar and sings? __3__
- 4 enjoys spending time outdoors? __4__
- 5 likes to cook? __5__
- 6 only has one day a month free? __6__
- 7 enjoys young children? __7__
- Questions 8 -14
- Do the following statements agree with the infomtation given in the text:5 On lines
- 8—14 on your answer sheet, write:
- TRUE if the statement is true
- FALSE if the statement is false
- NOT GIVEN if the information is not given in the text
- 8 You must visit a website in order to sign up for classes. __8__
- 9 A registration fee is required for all classes.__9__
- 10 Dance classes cost less than computer classes. __10__
- 11 People who live outside of the city pay an extra fee. __11__
- 12 You are allowed to register for only two classes at a time. __12__
- 13 You will not get your money back if you withdraw after the second class. __13__
- 14 Classes at the Community Center are for people of all ages. __14__ '
You are advised to spend 20 minutes on Questions 15-27.
The Murgatroyde Corporation Employee Manual
Chapter 8: Professional Development Requirements
- All employees of the Murgatroyde Corporation are required to attend fifteen
- hours of professional development workshops or classes in each calendar year.
- While there are many opportunities provided by the company, professional development
- hours can also be earned externally at local training centers, colleges, and
- other locations.
- Listings of upcoming professional development opportunities offered by the
- company are posted on the company website and updated frequently. Employees
- can register for these workshops online. Before signing up for a particular workshop,
- employees should check with their supervisors to make sure they can be
- excused from their duties on the date of the workshop.
- Employees who wish to receive professional development credit for attending
- workshops or courses offered elsewhere should provide their supervisor with
- materials describing the opportunity. The supervisor will determine whether the
- workshop or course is pertinent to the employee’s work. After obtaining the
- supervisor’s approval, the employee can apply to the Human Resources Office
- for tuition reimbursement if tuition is to be paid.
- Employees attending any workshop offered by the company will receive a certificate
- of attendance. The number of professional development hours earned
- will be reported to the Human Resources Office by the workshop organizer.1 In
- order to receive professional development credit for a course or workshop offered
- outside the company, the employee must have the workshop organizer complete
- a company Proof of Attendance form, and the employee must then submit the
- form to the Human Resources Office within one month of the end date of the
- course. Timely submission of this form is required in order for credit to be
- granted. There are will be no exceptions.
- Questions 21 -27
Hampford College
Work-Study Program
- Certain students at Hampford College may be eligible for the college
- Work—Study Program. To determine eligibility and to apply for the program,
- read the information below.
- * The Hampford College Work—Study Program is open to all full-time
- Hampford College students, regardless of the particular study program in which
- they are enrolled. The program is not open to part-time students. Information
- on financial support programs for part-time students is available in the
- Counseling1 Center.
- * Before applying for a work—study position, the student must demonstrate
- financial need. To do this, complete the Statement of Financial Need Form,
- available in the Counseling Center.
- * To apply for a work-study position, submit a letter of interest to the
- Work-Study Program Office, describing your skills and interests. You may also,
- but are not required to, submit a resume describing any previous jobs you may
- have held. Students both with and without an employment history are eligible
- for the program.
- * Once you have been approved for the program, look at the help-wanted ads
- posted on the Counseling Center website. All of the jobs are located at the college.
- You may apply for any job that you are interested in. Please note that job
- placement is subject to job availability. While we make every effort to place all
- Work-Study Program students in a job, there are no guarantees.
- * All work-study students must be students in good standing at the college;
- that is, they must receive passing grades in all their courses in order to continue
- in the program the following semester.
- * Work-study positions are generally for one year. Students wishing to continue
- in the program after one year must resubmit their applications.
- Complete the sentences below.
- Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the text for each answer.
- Write your answers on lines 15—20 on your answer sheet.
- 15 Employees can choose from professional development workshops and classes
- offered __15__ or at local training centres or colleges.
- 16 Employees can find out which workshops will be offered by looking at __16__
- 17 It is the responsibility of __17__ to decide whether a
- workshop is relevant.
- 18 Employees who need help paying for a class or workshop can ask the Human
- Resources Office for __18__ .
- 19 The workshop presenter will let the Human Resources Office know how many
- __19__ the employee should be credited with.
- 20 Professional development credit will be granted for workshops taken outside of
- the company if a special form is filled out by __20__ .
- Questions 21—27
- Do the following statements agree with the information given in the text about the
- Hampfmd College Work-Study Program? On lines 21-27 on your answer sheet, write:
- TRUE if the statement agrees with the information
- FALSE if the statement contradicts the information
- NOT GIVEN if there is no information on this
- 21 The Work—Study Program is available to all students at the college. __21__
- 22 Work-study students must prove that they require monetary support. __22__
- 23 Work-study students must choose a job that is related to their study program. __23__
- 24 Previous work experience is required to participate in the Work-Study
- Program. __24__
- 25 All students in the Work-Study Program will be given a job. __25__
- 26 Work-study students cannot stay in the program if they receive failing grades. __26__
- 27 Work-study students have to apply for the program every year. __27__
You are advised to spend 20 minutes on Questions 28-40, which are based on the reading passage below.
Seasonal Affective Disorder
- A
- When fall days shorten and winter is around the corner, many people start to
- feel sluggish, moody, antisocial, or irritable. Like bears, they may feel as
- though they want to hibernate for the winter. But these symptoms may be
- more than the winter blues; they could indicate seasonal affective disorder
- (SAD). This is a form of depression that appears in the early fall and lasts
- through the first month or so of spring. It is triggered by the shortened daylight
- of the colder months and then dissipates as the days get longer and the
- warmer months approach.
- B
- Because a decrease in the number of daylight hours is a significant contributor,
- geographic location is an important factor in the incidence of the disorder.
- Residents of Canada and the northern United States, for example, are eight times
- more likely to suffer from SAD than are residents of sunny regions of the southern
- United States and Mexico. SAD is also more common in countries in arctic
- latitudes, such as Finland, where the rate of SAD is nearly 10 percent. It is seldom
- found in countries within 30 degrees of the equator, where there are long,
- constant hours of sunlight throughout the year.
- C
- As with other forms of depression, serious SAD may be accompanied by suicidal
- thoughts. One study of suicides in Japan examined a multitude of variables for
- each suicide, including hours of sunlight in the latitude, temperature, and economic
- factors, among others. Researchers found that yearly total sunshine was
- the only individual variable that correlated to a significant difference in the suicide
- rate. Thus, the study suggested that one’s latitude can have a significant
- effect on mental health and even on tendencies toward suicidal thoughts.
- D
- SAD usually begins in adults between the ages of eighteen and thirty, and it is
- four times more prevalent in women than men. The disorder also tends to run
- in families. Some people suffer debilitating symptoms that interfere with interpersonal
- relationships and careers. Others with SAD experience mild symptoms.
- For people with this milder version of SAD, the winter may bring increased sadness
- or irritability, but they remain fully functional.
- E
- SAD’s symptoms include many that are common in other forms of depression.
- SAD sufferers, like people who suffer from depression, experience fatigue,
- decreased levels of energy, and difficulty concentrating. Increased appetite, especially
- a craving for carbohydrates, and weight gain, as well as an increased need
- for sleep and a desire to be alone are other common symptoms of depression that
- are seen among SAD sufferers as well.
- F
- The exact mechanism causing SAD is not known, but some researchers theorize1
- that SAD is related to hormonal changes. One theory is that reduced sunlight
- during fall and winter leads to reduced production of serotonin, a neurotransmitter
- with a calming effect, in the brain. Low levels of serotonin are associated
- with many forms of depression and can manifest in symptoms such as fatigue,
- carbohydrate craving, and weight gain. Because high-carbohydrate foods, such as
- chips, pretzels, and cookies,2 boost serotonin, experts believe they have a soothing
- effect on the body and mind.
- G
- Others believe SAD is caused by the hormone melatonin, which is related to the
- body’s circadian rhythms and can cause drowsiness. Plentiful light decreases the
- secretion of melatonin in the brain. However, during shorter and darker days
- more melatonin is produced, causing lethargy and other symptoms of depression.
- H
- The most common treatment for SAD is light therapy, in which patients expose
- themselves to full-spectrum lights, usually twenty times brighter than normal
- room lights, for fifteen to sixty minutes a day. Light helps to decrease the amount
- of melatonin and boost the serotonin in the brain. Thus, light therapy has an
- antidepressant effect. Sometimes, light therapy is used in combination with antidepressant
- medication and individual psychotherapy.
- I
- Experts also recommend some lifestyle changes that help to prevent SAD. People
- who have a tendency to suffer from SAD are encouraged to go outside every day
- during the winter months and to exercise regularly. Eating a well-balanced diet
- with plenty of vitamins and minerals is also important. Social support is extremely
- important for those with depression, so maintaining an active social life and regular
- activities is also recommended. For patients who use a light box, it is recommended
- to start using it in the early fall, before SAD symptoms appear.
- J
- Although some aspects of SAD are still being researched, experts agree that people
- who think they are suffering from SAD should see a doctor immediately.
- They do not advise using light therapy or any other treatment without the supervision
- of a physician.
- Questions 28-31
- The text has ten paragraphs, A-J. Which paragraph contains the following information?
- Write the correct letter, A-J, on lines 28—31 on your answer sheet.
- 28 a reason why certain types of food may alleviate the symptoms of SAD __28__
- 29 types of people who tend to suffer from SAD __29__
- 30 parts of the world where SAD is common __30__
- 31 a study showing a relationship between sunlight and mental health __31__
- Questions 32—36
- Choose FIVE letters, A—H. Write the correct letter on tines 32—36 on your
- answer sheet.
- Which FIVE of the following symptoms of SAD are mentioned in the passage?
- A uncontrollable crying
- B feeling tired frequently
- C eating more than usual
- D thinking dark thoughts
- E increased weight
- F unhappy feelings
- G frequent bad temper
- H inability to sleep
- 32. __32__
- 33. __33__
- 34. __34__
- 35. __35__
- 36 __36__
- Questions 37 -40
- Choose FOUR letters, A—G. Write the correct letter on lines 37—40 on your
- answer sheet.
- Which FOUR of the following treatments for SAD are mentioned in the passage?
- A taking drugs
- B writing in a journal
- C attending a support group
- D using a light box
- E spending time outdoors
- F travelling to a sunny location
- G talking with a therapist
- 37. __37__
- 38. __38__
- 39. __39__
- 40. __40__
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